Archive for the ‘DIY’ Category
Home heating and air conditioning
Propane space heaters
Propane space heaters are an excellent method to heat a small room or limited living space, but be aware of all safety considerations to stop accidental burn injuries. Refer to the operating instruction manual of any new propane heater you purchase, as there can be restrictions placed on them by landlords or other concerned people. There are two standard types of propane heaters, radiant heaters and circulation heaters, and there are fundamental differences between them: radiant heaters, also known as infrared heaters, are vent-free and work by heating the objects in a room which in turn heat the air, whereas circulation heaters blow warmed air into the room. So as to shield children and pets from burn injuries it might be best to mount the heater on the wall, and a lot of heaters have safety features that automatically turn off the heater once the room temperature reaches a certain point. When choosing the proper propane heater, consider the size of the room, as a heater that is too small will not heat the entire space, and a heater that is too large might cause the room to over-heat. Make certain to obtain a heater which is designed for indoor use only, as outdoor heaters emit high levels of carbon monoxide and should never be turned on inside the house or office. There are two important safety concerns: never place flammable liquids near any heater, and never go to sleep with the propane heater left on or otherwise unsupervised. Brand new propane heaters are always the wise choice, as that used heater you obtained from your grandpa violates recently enacted safety requirements.
Make your patio comfortable during the cold months with a portable propane heater
For those outdoor get-togethers in cooler weather you should consider getting an economical portable propane heater for the balcony, deck, or patio, but be sure to follow all safety instructions to the letter. The majority of portable propane heaters are built strictly for outdoor use, although ventless radiant propane heaters are available for indoor applications, but always look into the manufacturer instructions and local safety codes before using them. Although there may be some similarity between different propane heater models, you should never assume that the operating procedure is the same for every model. Allow the instructions in the owner’s manual to lead you through the process of setting up your propane heater, and be sure you do not take any shortcuts. The questions you have to address are how much of a budget do you have, what is the size of the area you intend to heat with a single heater, and whether or not you can place the heater on solid ground where it cannot be knocked over. There are constant tipping risks related to portable heaters, and that is why you have to keep small children and large pets from making any direct contact with the heater. Although portable heaters are convenient because you can readily move them around, that characteristic also means they are prone to tip over if you aren’t properly vigilant. The general rule of thumb is never permit any thing within three feet of the front of the heater, and keep animals and kids even further back to prevent tipping hazards.
Can’t locate the advice you require from the above articles? Maybe the following Internet sites will be more useful. This link will lead you to information regarding diy heating. If you are still wondering about underfloor heating then try Underfloor Heating Tips. In addition, posts relating to residential HVAC systems and pellet stoves will be available on Pellet Stoves Place.
Concrete recommendations
Concrete steps
Concrete steps are more cost-effective than wooden steps because they are low protection, and whenever they develop cracks, they are simple to fix. To get started, you must put up a frame made of wood, filling the inside with a layer of gravel, compacting the gravel down, then fill the frame with cement. Learning how to construct them will be an expertise worth having, regardless that the process itself might be strenuous and physically draining. This is the list of materials and tools you will need in order to finish the project: shovel, tamper, hammer, edge trowel, finishing trowel, 2x4s, 1/2 inch plywood, cooking spray, gravel and cement. You will also need a wheelbarrow for preparing the concrete, or you could rent a small cement mixer. You will want to guarantee the steps are properly surfaced and leveled to preclude possible hazards such as the buildup of water, which will make the them slippery or icy depending on how low the temperatures get. Special kinds of paint can be utilized to paint them, so if you decide to do it, slip-proof paint is the type of paint usually recommended.
Protect your driveway, garage floor and patio
Any concrete surface is prone to cracking and as a homeowner you need to water-proof such surfaces with an epoxy resin sealer. When small cracks show up in your patio or driveway you need to act promptly to seal the concrete to stop further deterioration of the slab. Major cracks in your home’s foundation may indicate a more serious problem, in which case a sealant is inadequate and you should bring in a professional. Epoxy resin sealants also make the concrete surfaces easier to stay free of stains and make it simple to clean up. It may take a week to apply and dry two or three coats of sealant, but from then on there is not much maintenance required and it’s a job that almost everyone can do. If you have a basement it is particularly critical to seal small cracks in order to stop mold from establishing a presence in your home.
Assuming the preceding items have been of value, you might also get more advice relating to decorative residential concrete on these listed sites. You can click on this link to find out about decorative concrete.
Advice on kitchen and bathroom plumbing
Water heaters
You probably don’t give much thought to your home hot water heater until it stops working and you need to swap it out it, in which case you will have a wide selection from which to choose. Traditional hot water heaters contain hot water in a 20 to 120 gallon tank system which sustains the water at the same heat consistently until the water empties and the tank refills. There are a number of difficulties with tank water heaters, such as the high costs of maintaining the hot water, the scalding mishaps which can happen if the water comes out of the tap too hot, and then when the tank is empty you need to wait for it to fill back up and re-heat. A tankless hot water heater should preclude these problems by conserving energy, incurring lower heating costs, and maintaining a steady supply of hot water which won’t run out in the middle of a shower. You will need to choose between a gas powered water heater or an electric powered model, as both tankless heaters and tank heaters come in either one. Safety concerns arise when you use gas-powered appliances, so be sure you can properly vent a gas powered heater. While it is cheaper and safer to run electric heaters, they are vulnerable to the power going out, the same as any electric appliance. If you develop any sort of problem with your hot water heater call a professional to inspect it, and always consult the instruction manual provided by the manufacturer.
Bathroom faucets and fixtures
As a first step before mounting new faucets, you must find out which type of faucet is needed, split set or single piece, and this is determined by the number and size of holes in the sink or vanity. Single piece faucets join the hot and cold outlets and utilize left and right handles, while split set faucets have one faucet for hot water and another faucet for cold. There’s a big difference between installing faucets in a new sink, which should be accomplished quickly prior to mounting the sink, and needing to get beneath an existing sink which is the only access you have to the plumbing. Burnished chrome has become the material of choice nowadays for new faucets, as they are scratch-resistant and don’t show wear and tear, and will be quickly cleaned with soapy water. Leaky faucets are another story, because they could jangle your nerves and can only be money running down the drain. Fortunately, faucets are easy to repair once you’ve determined the sort of valve the faucet has. To control the flow of water, contemporary faucets employ these basic types of valves: compression, disc, cartridge, and ball valves. After you have determined the type of valve your faucet uses, find that old instruction manual for faucet installation prior to heading over to the hardware store for parts. The biggest faucet in your house is likely the one in the shower and tub, and you will want those faucets to be fitted with pressure-balance valves to avert dangerous fluctuations in water temperature, which might lead to scalding or even thermal shock.
If you wish to continue exploring the subject of residential plumbing fixtures, going to these sites could be useful. Need additional help with kitchen sinks? In that case Xink Kitchen Sinks will be the place to begin. A similar source of support will be DIY Plumbing Guide which has posted suggestions and recommendations involving DIY plumbing and installation.
A few heating ideas
About radiant heating
There are three methods of heat transfer: conduction, in which heat moves directly from object to object; convection, in which heat is transferred through the air or through a liquid by moving currents around an object; and radiation, in which objects are heated directly by a heat source over a distance, such as the warmth of the sun. Radiant floor heating systems utilize one of three methods to heat the floors of a home, electricity, hot water, or hot air which then heats the objects and the people in the room. Since air is an inefficient medium for retaining heat, it is hardly ever used nowadays and is regarded as obsolete. Electric radiant heat is comparable to getting an electric blanket installed underneath your floor since it involves a system of thin electric cables put under such flooring as stone, tile, hardwood or laminated materials. Undoubtedly, the most popular method of radiant heating is hydronics, which involves pumping hot water from a boiler through a network of tubes installed under the flooring. You will enjoy improved options for temperature control with certain hydronic systems which adjust exactly how much hot water is pumped through the tubing loops beneath the floors of each room, so that temperatures can vary according to personal preference. The easier radiant heating systems to install are sandwiched in plywood sheets in between a sub-floor and the flooring (called “dry installation”), while the most cost-efficient systems are built into concrete slabs (called “wet installation”), as concrete is a better heat medium. Ceramic tiles are the most effective flooring products to employ with radiant floor heating, and solid, non-laminated wood flooring covered by carpet will be the least energy-efficient.
Radiant floor heating systems
Radiant heat can be the most economical, dependable, environmentally friendly, and comfortable way to heat your home, and systems utilizing infrared energy have become quite popular. Depending on which radiant heat technology one selects, the walls, ceilings and floors are heated by either electricity or a hot liquid, which warms the items in the room and then heats the air. These systems are in direct contrast to traditional forced-air heating systems during which hot air is blown into an area where it heats the ceiling while the floor stays cold. The standard kinds of radiant heating are liquid (water or oil) systems in which hot liquid is pumped through the piping system, and electric radiant systems, which employ a series of electric cables. Liquid radiant heat is also known as a hydronic heating system where pipes are laid out between plywood sheets or over a concrete floor. An older technology, hot air radiant systems, was commonly used first by the Romans, and is no longer around since as a medium air just cannot store large amounts of heat.
There are many different websites which deal with residential heating topics. Here is a link that will take you to information regarding oil furnaces. If you are still wondering about a gas furnace then try Gas Furnace Care. You can also find other articles available concerning home heating with radiators at Home Heating With Radiators.
Concrete installation, maintenance and repairs
Ridding your basement of moisture is a sensible way to invest in your home
How would you feel if your basement were to fill with an inch or so of water? Just think about all the belongings that could be damaged or destroyed. Even though certain things, including furniture and electronics, could be replaced, others including treasured family possessions would be permanently ruined. Stopping a disaster will be better than needing to clean one up, and waterproofing the basement is one of the smartest actions a property owner can make. There are several criteria that go into finding the correct basement waterproofing technique for your residence. A first step when examining home basement waterproofing options is to take a close look at the type of problems you have downstairs. When constructing a new house the selection process will be less difficult since you are preventing a problem instead of fixing one. If you live in a section of the country which sees a lot of wetness it might be wise to install a few preventative measures, including a drain, pump, and waterproofing tar on your exterior walls. Popular methods of basement waterproofing would be either a liquid membrane which is affixed to the inside of the space or a sheeting membrane fastened to the exterior of the wall. Of course there are waterproofing methods offered for people whose homes have already been built as well. Usually these solutions are more challenging to put in than it would have been during construction, however they are certainly not unworkable
If your house already has water leaking out you will have to discover the source of the problem and fix it prior to applying any brand of basement waterproofing products. A proven means to test for wetness problems is to fasten some aluminum foil to the wall of your basement and leave it there for a few days. If you find moisture on the wall side of the foil that will indicate you most likely have a leak. If you find water on the side of foil facing the room then you probably have a condensation problem. Many retail stores sell waterproofing paints which could be applied to your inside walls to help stop moisture from leaking in. However, leaks and cracks must be patched using a basement waterproofing sealant, which can be much more effective than just painting the wall. The simplest problem to correct in your basement is condensation. You must first insulate all of the exposed pipes in the basement and then install a dehumidifier. Be sure that you obtain a dehumidifier that will be best for the area of the room
Utilizing Sodium Bentonite clay is also a widespread method of waterproofing a basement. When applied properly this material creates a watertight seal that stops any wetness from entering your basement. In a different kind of waterproofing technique, cement and asphalt are combined, however this is much more complicated and expensive. Whatever sealant you select will need to be put into the crack and allowed to dry for the appropriate amount of time. After it has dried you should have no additional problems. There are advantages and disadvantages to any system of waterproofing your basement and you will need to look at your unique conditions to figure out which method is right for you.
Buy concrete molds
Concrete molds can be utilized to construct a lot of things you will commonly see outside a home. Among the many objects produced from concrete molds are walkways, lawn decorations and concrete countertops. You can fabricate castings by designing your own molds, which is a fairly simple process.
Depending on the size and scope of the work and the type you are making, you will need to decide if a cement mixer or a wheelbarrow will be more suitable when making cement for concrete molds. There are two essential details to know whenever making concrete molds; one is to accurately determine the amount of cement you must buy to create your mold and secondly to be sure to use cement able to withstand 5,000 lbs of pressure per square inch. The next step will be to mix the concrete and check it for the appropriate thickness, which will be more or less the consistency of oatmeal. In order to get the correct consistency, just add water until the result no longer has lumps. Once the mix is just right, pour it into the mold and allow it dry for twenty four hours before removing the casting from the mold.
So you can’t locate the advice you need from the above articles? Maybe the following Internet sites will be more useful. For example, if you are interested in concrete forms, then Buy Concrete Forms will have plenty of helpful advice.
Improving your home
Crown molding
Styrofoam crown molding will be the smart choice to bring the look of genuine wood trim into your abode without depleting your bank account. Styrofoam crown molding seems to be so much like actual wood no one will be able to tell the difference, and since it is lightweight, it’s easy to install with no need for special tools. Employing a few common household tools you will be able to easily attach the Styrofoam to the wall with an adhesive, typically the peel-and-stick kind. Your first step is to count how many corners you must deal with, and then make an exact measurement of the length of the walls. As soon as you have your measurements at hand, begin with the attachment of the inside and outside corner molding, and then put the remaining wall pieces into place. Follow all the steps recommended in the manufacturer’s installation manual, plus you need to pay close attention to the adhesive as it dries to make sure the molding doesn’t sag at all. For the finishing touch use latex paint exclusively for all the diverse styles of Styrofoam molding. Never employ oil-based paints which will is liable to melt the Styrofoam. As soon as you have installed the Styrofoam crown molding and properly painted it you will witness the difference it makes in the beauty and elegance of your home.
Bathroom renovation and upgrade
The bathroom needs to be a room where a person might relax and feel at ease. You can create the perfect location for applying makeup and taking a relaxing soak in the bathtub by upgrading this room. While preparing to complete a bathroom maintenance or renovation project it will be important to decide on what items you need to work on and how much you can spend. Probably the biggest things people want to alter is the shortage of storage space that often exists within this cramped room. One more important component of all renovation projects will be consideration of the lighting design of the room. One key aspect of upgrading a bathroom are your lighting needs to allow you to carry out tasks such as shaving and putting on makeup, and also help create a relaxing and calming environment. Nowadays a lot of homeowners are incorporating green products into their bathroom upgrading projects including on-demand water heaters and appliances which reduce the amount of water used. When redoing a bathroom try to look for items which will stand the test of time instead of merely going with the most up-to-date trends, because odds are you will not want to do it again anytime soon.
These are a few Internet sites that should be helpful in exploring the subject of miscellaneous home improvement. Need additional help with duct tape? Then Wrapped In Duct Tape is a good place to begin. One can also pursue this link to learn about insulating paint. Also, there are other articles available concerning do it yourself fix it at Do-It-Yourself Fixit. The last miscellaneous home improvement website would be Easy Basement Remodeling which has recommendations regarding basement remodeling. I think you will find this website to be quite instructive.
Is your home too too cold in the winter or too hot in the summer? Then read on…
Fiberglass insulation
Fiberglass insulation is the top selling insulation for either commercial or residential projects. Its high R rating and ease of use are the biggest reasons it stands out among the other insulation technologies currently available. The term R rating is defined as the capability of an insulation product to resist heat transfer; the insulation will work more effectively the higher its R rating. Insulation with higher R ratings will assist in retaining the heat in the house and save money on your total electric bill. Different climates will have different R rating requirements, and will surely require different types of insulation products. It is not necessary to have a high R rating product if you live in a warmer climate. You will see the most cost reduction from high R value products in colder climates, as this will be the most efficient insulation at curtailing heat loss. Since it is in the “loose-fill” insulation category, fiberglass is “squashable” enough to squeeze into the smallest of spaces and also insulate the larger areas of attics and walls. Fiberglass insulation is manufactured utilizing glass which is melted and then spun into fibers. Utilizing recycled glass for most of the basic materials means fiberglass insulation a reliable and “green” product. This fiberglass is then packaged as either rolls (utilizing a backing paper) or insulation which is bagged and “blown-in” with specialized equipment.
Solar attic fans will help cut energy costs
As solar technology continues to boom, innovative products come into the marketplace, such as solar attic fans which are made to keep your home warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Well-made solar attic fans are reliable even while there are hurricane conditions, and as long as you still have an attic attached to the house, your fan is hard at work. Considering the fact that sunlight is free, the only cost you have will be the purchase of the fan, which will make it a lot more affordable than traditional electric fans. One thing solar fans have in common with traditional electric fans is a thermostat to regulate the on/off function. The best solar fans are made of durable metal without any plastic parts which will degrade in a hot summer as plastic fans will. Solar fans employ photovoltaic cells which resemble little black squares arrayed on a panel, and are increasing in popularity just like other forms of solar technology. The major benefits of attic fans include ease of installation, comfortable control of temperature, cost savings, and because there are no toxic emissions, solar fans are easy on the environment.
The matter of heating, cooling, and insulation will include many different subjects. The links below will lead you to other sites that could be a wonderful source of information. For instance, if you are interested in electric wall heaters, then Order Electric Wall Heaters has a lot of valuable information. Do you want to find out about home insulation? Then Buy Home Insulation might help. In addition, a person might have questions concerning foam insulation and might find Buy Spray Foam Insulation to be helpful.
Plumbing advice
Instant hot water heaters
There is no reason to settle for the limited hot water a old-fashioned hot water tank maintains when an instant hot water heater will provide as much hot water as you and your family need? Instant water heaters, also typically classified as as instantaneous or on-demand heaters, are tankless and work only when you need hot water. All tankless instant water heaters are easy to set up compared to tank heaters, but electric instant heaters don’t present you with the ventilation issues you will have with gas powered models. Cold showers are a typical experience with conventional hot water heaters, because once everyone else in your family (or apartment building) has taken a shower the whole tank has to heat up again. With the conventional tank heater you won’t require cold water to flow before it heats up, but with the instant hot water heater the colder the water starts out the longer it takes to get hot. Instant hot water heaters run about 2 hours a day, unlike the 24 hours it takes to keep up the temperature in a conventional hot water tank, which translates into a 20% – 50% savings on your energy bills. Any instant hot water heater will save you money, but while gas-powered instant heaters are more economical than electric models, the use of propane or other gases involve ventilation problems. Add up the benefits of instant hot water heaters and you can see they are cost-efficient, environmentally friendly, more comfortable, more convenient, and are free of the safety problems tank heaters have, such as scalding hazards or (on rare occasions) explosions.
Stainless steel kitchen sinks
Your kitchen sink is a crucial part of contemporary living, the place where food is handled, and utensils and hands are washed. Stainless steel kitchen sinks are famous for being sturdy and durable with virtually zero rust even after long years of service, as long as you maintain the sink in good order. The size of your sink space is the first consideration, since you either have a conventional sized space or you will require the sink to be custom-built. Also of significant consideration is the interior design of your kitchen, as there are a large variety of styles and colors of stainless steel sinks to blend in with your decor scheme. Other issues you need to answer will be how many people reside in your home, how often do you entertain large gatherings, the number of people who regularly work in the kitchen simultaneously, and do you cook with bigger pots and pans. Although stainless steel sinks have been in existence since the early 1900s, it wasn’t until after World War 2 that steel sinks became widely popular and started to supplant those cast iron sinks coated with porcelain. Steel sinks demand a lot of daily care, from wiping off soap residue to preventing and fixing scratches. Washing with warm water is the appropriate way to clean stainless steel sinks in order to to remove all the soap residue, and if you unknowingly scratch the sink you should use a fine Scotch Rite pad and rub away the scratch.
Listed below are a few of the many different websites that address residential plumbing topics. The following link will take you to a site relating to water treatment equipment. This link will also take you to a site relating to farmhouse sinks. In addition, a person may feel the need to find out more about corner sinks. If that is the case, New Corner Sinks should have a lot of pertinent help.